Kugwiritsa Ntchito Chitoliro Chachitsulo cha 4130 Pakuthamangitsa Pipe Yachitsulo Yopanda Seam pa Magalimoto Ogudubuza Pa Frame

Malingana ndi zofunikira za malamulo pa chimango, mapangidwe a galimoto yothamanga ayenera kukhala ndi khola ziwiri zothandizira, kutsogolo kwa bulkhead ndi dongosolo lothandizira ndi mawonekedwe a buffer, ndi mbali yotsutsana ndi kugunda, ndiko kuti, mphete yaikulu, mphete yakutsogolo. , kuthandizira kolowera khola ndi mawonekedwe ake othandizira, mawonekedwe odana ndi kugundana, mutu wam'mbuyo, ndi dongosolo lakutsogolo la bulkhead.Magawo onse a chimango amatha kusamutsa katundu wa dalaivala woletsa dongosolo kupita kumapangidwe oyambira.Chigawo cha chimango chimatanthawuza kufupikitsa, kosadulidwa, ndi kopitilira muyeso payekha.Imodzi mwa ntchito za chimango ndi kupirira katundu wosiyanasiyana kuchokera mkati ndi kunja kwa galimoto, koma makina azinthu zosiyanasiyana amasiyana kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwa okonza ndi oweruza kuti adziwe ngati mphamvu yonyamula katundu ya chimango ikugwirizana ndi miyezo.Chitsulo cha aloyi ndi aloyi wachitsulo wachitsulo wopangidwa powonjezera kuchuluka koyenera kwa chinthu chimodzi kapena zingapo zophatikizira ku chitsulo wamba wa carbon.Powonjezera zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira, zinthu zapadera monga kulimba kwambiri, kulimba kwambiri, kukana kuvala, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kutentha pang'ono, kukana kutentha kwambiri, komanso palibe maginito omwe angapezeke.Ndipo dzina lathunthu la protagonist wathu ndi 30CrMo Pipe, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti 4130 Steel Pipe.Ili ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kulimba, kulimba kwabwino, komanso kuuma kwapakati pa 15-70mm mumafuta.Chitsulochi chimakhala ndi mphamvu zotentha, kuyambira 500 ˚ Pansi pa C, chimakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira zotentha komanso ntchito yabwino yowotcherera.

4130 m'nyumba kalasi 30CrMo ndi aloyi zitsulo munali chromium ndi molybdenum, ndi mphamvu kumakoka zambiri pamwamba 750MPa.Zomwe zimawonedwa kwambiri pamsika ndi mipiringidzo ndi mbale zokhuthala.Chitoliro chachitsulo chocheperako cha 4130 chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga chimango cha Njinga,.Uwu ndi msonkhano wa chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika.Zimapangidwa ndi mapaipi ozizira osasunthika opanda mpweya achitsulo omwe amapindika ndikuyika imodzi ndi imodzi molingana ndi mkombero wa mkati mwa ngoloyo.Mukachotsa chipolopolo cha thupi, mudzawona khola lachitsulo lopangidwa ndi mapaipi angapo achitsulo.Chifukwa chake, anthu aku Hongkongers amachitchanso "roll khola".Ndi zida zamtengo wapatali za diamondi izi, ngakhale galimoto itagudubuza kangapo ndipo kunja kwa galimotoyo sikungatheke, othamanga mkati adzakhalabe otetezeka komanso opanda phokoso.Chitoliro chachitsulo chachitsulo ndi kukana kopindika komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa anti roll frame zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kulemera kwa galimoto, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimafunika kupirira kugunda kuwirikiza kawiri kulemera kwa galimoto.Monga msewu pamwamba pa njanji mpikisano ndi ndi lathyathyathya, pali pafupifupi palibe kusiyana.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, ngati Rallying pa msewu wamapiri ndi mpikisano wodutsa m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kuwonongeka kwa thupi kudzakhala kwakukulu.Chifukwa chake, mphamvu ya ma roll cage pa mpikisano wa rally ndi mpikisano wodutsa mayiko ndi yayikulu, komanso kapangidwe kazopangira zitoliro ndi zolimba.Choyimitsidwa cha anti roll chomwe chimayikidwa mwaukadaulo sichingangolimbana ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka, komanso kumapangitsanso mphamvu komanso kupotoza kwagalimoto yamagalimoto.Mwachitsanzo, polumikiza malo angapo owotcherera a mpukutuwo kutsogolo ndi mipando yakumbuyo yakunjenjemera, ngakhale ngati galimoto imadumphira pafupipafupi, gawo lina lamphamvu lochokera pansi lidzamwazikana pa khola la mpukutu, lomwe limapereka chitetezo kwa galimoto galimoto.

4130 idagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamakampani oyendetsa ndege, koma koyambirira mpaka m'ma 1950, italowa mumtundu wa chassis, zinthu zidayamba kusintha.Monga makampani oyendetsa ndege, kugwiritsa ntchito 4130 monga zida zazikulu zamagalimoto othamanga kwapangidwa pang'onopang'ono kwazaka zambiri.Panthawi imeneyo, oyendetsa Racing ambiri amakayikira mphamvu yowotcherera ya 4130, chifukwa kuwotcherera kwa TIG ndi teknoloji yatsopano kwambiri, ndipo opanga ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito brazing kuti aziwotchera nkhaniyi.Sizinafike mpaka 1953 pomwe Boeing Aircraft Company idalemba ndikuyamba kuwotcherera TIG ya kapangidwe kake ka 4130.N'zosatheka kudziwa galimoto yoyamba 4130 galimoto galimoto, koma zikuoneka kuti poyamba anagona galimoto, monga SCCA galimoto, pamwamba mafuta galimoto, IndyCar kapena Formula One.
Pofika pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1950, magalimoto ambiri opangidwa ndi 4130 anali kupikisana pamipikisano yambiri yodziwika ndi SCCA.Mu 1953, Forest Edwards inapanga Edwards / Blue Speical pogwiritsa ntchito chaka cha 51 Morris sedan ndi 4130. Charles Hall adzayendetsa "wofukula pang'ono" kuti apambane SCCA H-class modified Pacific Coast Championship, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito 1.25 mainchesi × A trapezoidal frame yopangidwa ndi 0.030 inchi 4130.
Dragmaster Dart: Dodd Martin ndi Jim Nelson, pamodzi ndi Dragmaster Dart wawo, adayambitsa Dragmaster Company ku Carlsbad, California pafupifupi 1959 kapena 1960. Iwo ali patsogolo pa luso la mpikisano wothamanga ndipo apambana "Best Design" mu mpikisano wa dziko la NHRA.Pasanathe chaka chimodzi atatsegulidwa, Dragmaster adayamba kupanga chassis yotchedwa "Dart", yomwe imabwera ndi zida ziwiri: 4130 ndi chitsulo chofatsa.

Mu 1965, Brawner Hawk, injini yakumbuyo yopangidwa kuchokera ku 4130, idayamba ndipo idayendetsedwa ndi Mario Andretti.Brawner Hawk adamangidwa ndi makina odziwika bwino a Clint Browner ndi wophunzira wake Jim McKee panthawiyo.Idapangidwa kutengera Copper Climax, galimoto yoyamba yakumbuyo yomwe idalowa mumzere woyambira wamakilomita 500 ku India mu 1961, motsogozedwa ndi ngwazi ziwiri za Formula One Jack Brabham.Chaka chimenecho, pansi pa kuyendetsa kwa Mario, Braun Hawk adachita bwino kwambiri.Pampikisano wa Husserl Grand Prix womwe unachitikira ku Indianapolis Circuit Park, Mario adapambana malo asanu oyamba pamipikisano inayi, malo amodzi ndi malo asanu apamwamba, komanso chigonjetso chake choyamba ku USAC.Adapambananso mpikisano wanyengo wa 1965 wa USAC ndi 1965 Indianapolis' 500 'Stark Wetzel Rookie of the Year.
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1960 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, Dennis Klingman ndi Wyatt Swaim a Lincoln Electric anapita ku Ulaya kukaphunzitsa opanga magalimoto a Formula One momwe TIG imawotcherera machubu 4130 m'malo mowotcha.Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, 4130 pang'onopang'ono idzalowa mumpikisano wina.Cha m'ma 1971, Jerry Weeks Baker adapanga khola latsopano pogwiritsa ntchito 4130 pagalimoto yake ya Austin Healy Sprite ndikupikisana nawo muzochitika zodziwika ndi SCCA.Panthawiyo, buku la malamulo la SCCA linalola kugwiritsa ntchito 4130, koma silinavomerezedwe chifukwa kuwotcherera kunali kovuta.Pambuyo pake Jerry adamanga galimoto yaing'ono ya 4130 kuti Don Edmonds atenge nawo mbali pa mpikisano wodziwika ndi American Automobile Association (USAC).Cha m'ma 1975, USAC inanena kuti 4130 ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito bola itakhala yokhazikika.
Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, mabungwe ambiri opereka ziphaso adayamba kufuna kugwiritsa ntchito makina opitilira 4130 opangidwa pampikisano wapamwamba kwambiri.Pa Disembala 12, 1978, SFI idanena kuti chassis yamagalimoto apamwamba kwambiri iyenera kupangidwa ndi zinthu 4130.SFI ndi bungwe lopanda phindu lomwe cholinga chake ndi kufalitsa ndi kuyang'anira miyezo ya akatswiri / magwiridwe antchito agalimoto ndi zida zothamangira.Pofika 1984, SFI idanenanso kuti magalimoto oseketsa ayenera kupangidwa ndi 4130.